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Photo: Jesse Winter / The Narwhal

Here’s where companies logged B.C. forests without permission

Forests were cut, damaged or harvested outside of authorized boundaries 173 times since 2021, records show
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The B.C. government alleges forestry companies logged without provincial authorization on dozens of occasions between January 2021 and July 2024.

But the ministry responsible for overseeing the industry can’t say exactly how much forest has been lost — and in some cases refused to provide any details about the consequences companies faced.

On at least 173 occasions between January 2021 and July 2024, forestry companies in B.C. allegedly cut, damaged or destroyed forest — or removed timber from the forest — without provincial authorization, according to B.C.’s compliance and enforcement database.

The Narwhal mapped the approximate location of these incidents using data from the compliance and enforcement database.

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Mapping unauthorized logging

A map of incidents where companies allegedly cut, damaged or destroyed forest — or removed timber from the forest — without provincial authorization using data from the B.C. compliance and enforcement database. Map: Nikita Wallia / The Narwhal
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Map of British Columbia showing where illegal logging was reported.

Go here to see our interactive map tracking alleged incidents of unauthorized logging in B.C. since 2021

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Canfor, in some cases listed as Canadian Forest Products Ltd., was named in 22 of the 173 incidents — more than any other company, the data shows. West Fraser Mills Ltd., meanwhile, was named in 13 incidents.

Spokespeople for Canfor and West Fraser Mills told The Narwhal that incidents of unauthorized logging are rare and typically affect a small area. But whenever they occur, the companies said, they are investigated and reported to the government.

Conservation group concerned about lack of transparency around unauthorized logging

But Tobyn Neame, a forest campaigner for the conservation organization Wilderness Committee, said there’s no way to know the full impact of unauthorized logging in the province because there’s so little transparency.

“They shouldn’t happen in the first place,” Neame added. “We need a province that holds industry accountable for their actions.”

In a statement to The Narwhal, a spokesperson for the Ministry of Forests said “unauthorized logging of timber is a high priority.”

Though the spokesperson said the ministry is committed to transparency, the government refused to release details of any enforcement actions it took in relation to the 22 incidents involving Canfor, directing The Narwhal to file a freedom of information request to obtain that information.

The spokesperson said new legislation, which came into effect in April, allows the ministry to release more details about violations of the Forest and Ranges Practices Act.

A photo of cut trees strewn across a forest floor dusted in snow one of dozens of incidents of unauthorized logging
A photo included in records The Narwhal obtained through a freedom of information request that appears to show the site where a Canfor contractor logged outside the area the company was authorized to cut. Photo: Canfor

“In some cases, records may contain sensitive information that cannot be made public in order to protect the rights and privacy of the parties involved,” the spokesperson noted.

Documents would be added to the compliance and enforcement database, “where feasible once the investigation and appeal periods are complete,” the statement also said.

Neame said it comes down to a question of accountability: “The current government promised the people of this province that they would increase transparency in how forests are managed in the province, and they haven’t done that.” 

Like a kid in a candy store
When those boxes of heavily redacted documents start to pile in, reporters at The Narwhal waste no time in looking for kernels of news that matter the most. Just ask our Prairies reporter Drew Anderson, who gleefully scanned through freedom of information files like a kid in a candy store, leading to pretty damning revelations in Alberta. Long story short: the government wasn’t being forthright when it claimed its pause on new renewable energy projects wasn’t political. Just like that, our small team was again leading the charge on a pretty big story

In an oil-rich province like Alberta, that kind of reporting is crucial. But look at our investigative work on TC Energy’s Coastal GasLink pipeline to the west, or our Greenbelt reporting out in Ontario. They all highlight one thing: those with power over our shared natural world don’t want you to know how — or why — they call the shots. And we try to disrupt that.

Our journalism is powered by people just like you. We never take corporate ad dollars, or put this public-interest information behind a paywall. Will you join the pod of Narwhals that make a difference by helping us uncover some of the most important stories of our time?
Like a kid in a candy store
When those boxes of heavily redacted documents start to pile in, reporters at The Narwhal waste no time in looking for kernels of news that matter the most. Just ask our Prairies reporter Drew Anderson, who gleefully scanned through freedom of information files like a kid in a candy store, leading to pretty damning revelations in Alberta. Long story short: the government wasn’t being forthright when it claimed its pause on new renewable energy projects wasn’t political. Just like that, our small team was again leading the charge on a pretty big story

In an oil-rich province like Alberta, that kind of reporting is crucial. But look at our investigative work on TC Energy’s Coastal GasLink pipeline to the west, or our Greenbelt reporting out in Ontario. They all highlight one thing: those with power over our shared natural world don’t want you to know how — or why — they call the shots. And we try to disrupt that.

Our journalism is powered by people just like you. We never take corporate ad dollars, or put this public-interest information behind a paywall. Will you join the pod of Narwhals that make a difference by helping us uncover some of the most important stories of our time?

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