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Natural gas for Europe can’t come at a cost to Indigenous Rights and safety in Nova Scotia

Germany’s interest in an East Coast LNG export project prompts Mi’kmaq grandmother and water protector to question how ‘green’ and ‘ethical’ the fossil fuel is

I am a grandmother, water protector and high school teacher from the Mi’kmaq Nation, in what is currently known as Nova Scotia, Canada. I have been working to protect our waters and lands from colonial control and dangerous resource extraction my whole life. When Europeans arrived in Mi’kmaq territory, we never ceded lands or accepted defeat, though for the last 450 years Canada has been constantly assaulting our people, invading our lands and communities and stealing our resources. 

Not far from where I live, Pieridae Energy is planning to build the Goldboro LNG export terminal, which is intended to ship liquefied natural gas to Germany. The country’s chancellor, Olaf Scholz, plans to visit Canada next month, perhaps to announce a new LNG deal. This is yet another assault on Mi’kmaq lands, this time done in the name of “green” energy and “helping” the energy crisis in Europe. Pieridae is an expert in greenwashing. I’m writing today in the hopes that Canadians will see through the company’s lies. 

There are three major risks that LNG ports pose to the Mi’kmaq: risk to the safety of our women and girls, risk to the lands we have lived on since time immemorial and risk to the planet’s ability to sustain life. 

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The Goldboro LNG export project would include a massive work camp — a complex of temporary lodging for workers, also known as a man camp — that could house up to 5,000 workers while the export facility is being built. These man camps are well-known for their link to increased violence, human trafficking and the disappearance of Indigenous women, girls and two-spirit people. LNG can’t be considered “green” and “ethical” if it brings violence to our people.

So much of Mi’kmaq territory has already been gobbled up by companies and governments looking to make a quick buck, leaving our forests in ruin, our oceans unable to support the fish we have relied on for millennia and our air full of carcinogenic pollution.

As a grandmother, it’s my duty to protect these lands for future generations, and I implore you to understand that LNG has real impacts on our local environment and our ability to live on this land as we always have.

Ducie Howe holds protest sign
Ducie Howe, a water protector and high school teacher from Mi’kmaq Nation, holds a sign at a protest against the Alton Gas storage project. She argues fossil fuel extraction and export endangers the lives and rights of Indigenous people. Photo: Rebecca Hartery

The Goldboro LNG export facility is being proposed and negotiated without the Free, Prior and Informed Consent of the Mi’kmaw Nation. This is a direct violation of our human rights and Indigenous Rights as described by the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, a declaration that both Canada and Germany signed.

Finally, beyond Mi’kma’ki, the Earth is in crisis. Climate change is threatening lives and livelihoods on this planet. We cannot pretend any longer that extracting and burning new fossil fuel resources is a solution to anything — not the energy crisis in Europe, not Germany’s fossil fuel dependence, not Canada’s economic woes. Even the International Energy Agency has said there can be no new gas projects if we are to have a hope at limiting global warming. For the sake of our planet and ourselves, we must find new ways to solve today’s energy problems.

And there are other more affordable, job-creating options — why not invest in offshore wind or solar power? It would be better for our planet, create jobs and position Canada as a leader in renewable energy, instead of confirming our global reputation as polluters.

Politicians talk a lot about reconciliation. If the federal government is serious about reconciliation, it must reject East Coast LNG export projects that violate human and Indigenous Rights, and will bring violence to our lands.

Join me in urging Ottawa to finally walk the talk — put Indigenous Rights above the interest of another money-hungry fossil fuel company. Say no to gas expansion and protect Indigenous Rights and our lands. 

With files from Robin Tress

Threats to our environment are often hidden from public view.
So we embarked on a little experiment at The Narwhal: letting our investigative journalists loose to file as many freedom of information requests as their hearts desired.

In just six months, they filed a whopping 233 requests — and with those, they unearthed a veritable mountain of government documents to share with readers across Canada.

But the reality is this kind of digging takes lots of time and no small amount of money.

As many newsrooms cut staff, The Narwhal has doubled down on hiring reporters to do hard-hitting journalism — and we do it all as an independent, non-profit news organization that doesn’t run any advertising.

Will you join the growing chorus of readers who have stepped up to hold the powerful accountable?
Threats to our environment are often hidden from public view.
So we embarked on a little experiment at The Narwhal: letting our investigative journalists loose to file as many freedom of information requests as their hearts desired.

In just six months, they filed a whopping 233 requests — and with those, they unearthed a veritable mountain of government documents to share with readers across Canada.

But the reality is this kind of digging takes lots of time and no small amount of money.

As many newsrooms cut staff, The Narwhal has doubled down on hiring reporters to do hard-hitting journalism — and we do it all as an independent, non-profit news organization that doesn’t run any advertising.

Will you join the growing chorus of readers who have stepped up to hold the powerful accountable?

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As The Narwhal turns five, I’m thinking about the momentous outpouring of public generosity — a miracle of sorts — that’s allowed us to prove the critics wrong. More than 6,000 people just like you donate whatever they can afford to make independent, high-stakes journalism about the natural world in Canada free for everyone to read. Help us keep the dream alive for another five years by becoming a member today and we’ll mail you a copy of our beautiful 2023 print magazine. — Carol Linnitt, co-founder
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