An investigation reveals information that would otherwise not be public. In some cases, that information was hidden on purpose. In others, it wasn’t available for more banal reasons. Sometimes the dots between bits and pieces of publicly available information just weren’t connected before.
An investigation may reveal wrongdoing, or it might shine a light on something not well known or documented. It’s often a public service — allowing people and communities to learn how the actions of powerful governments, institutions and industries are affecting their lives.
At The Narwhal, an investigation is a rigorous process. We vet and verify all information before publishing any story, but especially those that suggest wrongdoing. Documents are verified to be authentic prior to being used as sources of information. We work to cross-reference findings with multiple sources and often get legal advice.
And, in the interest of fairness, every person and institution we write about is contacted and given a chance to respond to all allegations made in a story.
Journalists obtain information in many ways. For investigations, those often involve whistleblowers or tips, leaked documents or information, conducting background searches on people or companies and more. We also analyse data sets to look for trends or outliers — sometimes an investigation means seeing something hiding in plain sight.
The Narwhal’s journalists regularly file freedom of information requests to public bodies with the aim of holding leaders accountable and ensuring the public is well informed about government decisions.
And we are always open to hearing from the public and whistleblowers. If you want to send an anonymous tip, visit this page.
See below for a complete archive of investigations at The Narwhal.
Experts question Canada’s argument that a new pipeline is an ‘interim step’ to net zero
Emails show city officials offered ‘support and guidance’ to international plastics company in securing multimillion-dollar...
At least 16 fossil fuel companies operating in Canada’s oilsands allegedly broke rules requiring them...
Top B.C. government officials deny TC Energy lobbyists have outsized access to decision makers. The...
Pathways Alliance took the stage at Canada’s 2022 UN climate summit pavilion, months before the...
Internal emails show confusion among officials over environmental permits for Sterigenics, and questions of how...
The provincial government can’t say how much was improperly harvested and refuses to release details...
New records show the Doug Ford government and Enbridge were in regular contact as the...
Forestry companies get a slew of profitable perks to harvest areas burned by B.C. wildfires....
Premier's office has no record of call from former BC NDP staffer Liam Iliffe after...
Internal call reveals TC Energy execs applauded their ‘tactics’ in Meaford, Ont., and discussed them...
A provincial spill report details a list of issues that arose as crews responded to...
Last summer, contaminated sludge from a fire at a chemical plant reached Lake Ontario. The...
North Bay Mayor Peter Chirico assured residents a controversial factory was safe on the very...
Executives at the fossil fuel giant were recorded discussing tactics and successes in garnering support...
A TC Energy exec claimed credit for an article signed by the Journal's editorial board,...
Recordings reveal TC Energy’s alleged attempts to influence governments in North America through sophisticated intelligence...
Leaked recordings reveal how a TC Energy exec claimed to influence the B.C. government on...