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Fast-track or fake-track? Sorting hype from reality in Carney’s major projects blitz

Canada’s list of nation-building projects just got longer — but the federal fast-track isn’t everything it might seem

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Mark Carney speaks at a lectern outdoors, in front of television cameras and spotlights

“We used to build in this country, and we are building our nation again.”

Prime Minister Mark Carney said those words today at a news conference in Terrace, B.C., where he announced a fresh round of “nation-building” projects he’s referring to the federal Major Projects Office for possible fast-tracking.

Among them is the Ksi Lisims liquefied natural gas (LNG) export plant — a massive, floating facility planned for British Columbia’s northwest coast. B.C. politics and environment reporter Shannon Waters has been following that project closely, as well as the North Coast transmission line, which also made the latest round of Carney’s priority list and could — eventually — bring hydro power to Ksi Lisims.
 
Aerial view over a long, rural road, with trees on one side and a river, with muddy banks from past flooding, on the other
🔗 Ksi Lisims LNG and the North Coast transmission line will get federal fast-tracking review
But wait — the provincial and federal governments jointly approved Ksi Lisims back in September. If it already has the go-ahead, what role does the Major Projects Office actually play, and what does fast-tracking actually mean?

Amid all the major-projects hoopla, I’ve been doing my best to sort hype from reality. What I’ve recently learned has totally changed how I think about this stuff. Did you know:
  • Nothing has been designated a federal project in the “national interest” — so far
  • Nothing has been designated to be “fast-tracked” by the federal Major Projects Office — so far
  • Nothing has been given any special ability to avoid any federal permits or requirements — so far
Carney’s priority project list is more than just symbolic, though. Dawn Farrell, CEO of the Major Projects Office, explained a little more at the news conference. The office’s main focus, she said, is helping to secure financing that makes the projects competitive internationally.

“The world only pays a certain price for our goods, and we need to meet them at those prices,” she said.

The Major Projects Office can also help with other things, Farrell said, such as lining up permits and a skilled labour force.

All of this can theoretically be accomplished without the Building Canada Act, part of Bill C-5, which Carney’s government pushed through in June. This legislation could allow projects to side-step ​​environmental rules and other scrutiny. 

I’m left wondering: was that legislative power play just for show, or is the moment when it becomes necessary to Canada’s nation-building ambitions yet to come? 

My colleagues and I will keep asking, and answering, these questions. There’s so much at stake, and it’s not lost on me that the federal government is throwing its weight behind a huge LNG facility on the same day it’s boasting about climate change leadership at a global conference abroad.

Carney has yet to promise to fulfill Alberta’s dream of a new oil pipeline to the B.C. coast — but he’s come pretty close. Prairies reporter Drew Anderson and I recently sat down with video producer Manuel Baechlin to talk about pipelines and what they mean for climate change, the economy and Canada’s ambitions as an energy superpower.
 
Red lines, representing pipelines, snake across a map of Canada
▶️ WATCH: Pipelines in Canada, explained
Manuel mapped 800,000 kilometres of pipelines that snake across this country — that’s more than the distance to the moon and back — to produce this video. It’s quite a feat, and I hope you’ll check it out. 

Take care and read between the lines,

Carl Meyer
Ontario reporter, climate investigations
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