The Narwhal’s B.C. investigative reporter Sarah Cox has been named co-winner of the 2021 Press Freedom Award for her tenacious coverage of B.C.’s Site C dam, World Press Freedom Canada announced on Monday. 

“Sarah’s work on Site C in bringing to light issues of public interest demonstrates again that journalism matters,” World Press Freedom Canada president Shawn McCarthy said. “And that independent media like The Narwhal play a vital role in the media landscape.”

The Narwhal is a pioneer of non-profit journalism in Canada and is supported by nearly 3,000 monthly members

Cox was recognized for her relentless reporting on the megaproject in northeastern B.C. that has been shrouded in secrecy. In awarding the prize, the committee highlighted her investigation from last fall, which revealed public officials knew about escalating geotechnical problems with Site C more than a year before that information was shared with the public.

“The committee was deeply impressed with Sarah’s persistence and tenacity in getting access to the Site C documents that revealed the depths of problems at the megaproject,” McCarthy said. “Sarah has led on this story all along, and the article from the documents obtained under access to information demonstrated the resounding impacts such dedicated reporting can have.”

World Press Freedom Canada awarded the prize to Cox for her Site C coverage and to Globe and Mail correspondent Nathan VanderKlippe for his reporting on forced labour camps in Xinjiang, China.

The honours, announced on World Press Freedom Day, recognize outstanding achievements by Canadian media workers who produce public-interest journalism while overcoming secrecy, intimidation, refusal to comply with freedom of information requests or other efforts to foil their work.

Cox’s investigation was based on 2,247 pages of documents — but getting a hold of them was no easy feat. After hitting a wall with BC Hydro on her request, and when legal deadlines for a response had passed, Cox appealed to the B.C. Office of the Information and Privacy Commissioner. The office told BC Hydro to release the information, setting the stage for their delivery and the subsequent reporting.

“I’m extremely honoured to receive the World Press Freedom prize,” said Cox, who vowed to continue covering the goings-on behind what’s now the most expensive hydro project in Canadian history.

“The veil of secrecy has not been lifted,” Cox said. “The public deserves to know how public money is being spent, who is profiting from the project and whether or not a decision to continue building the dam was in the public interest.”

“With the generous support of our members, we’ll continue to shine a spotlight on expenditures from the public purse and investigate who knew what and when.”

For his part, VanderKlippe was recognized for reporting extensively from Xinjiang, where hundreds of thousands of Uyghurs and other Muslim minorities have been sent to detention camps, ordered to perform forced labour and barred from practicing their religion. VanderKlippe risked detention and evaded attempts to bar him from the region in order to document China’s repression campaign.

Citations of merit were also given to journalists at the Toronto Star and Calgary Herald for their efforts to obtain documents to report on court cases and financial abuses, respectively.

Vancouver Sun crime reporter Kim Bolan was honoured with the Spencer Moore Award for Lifetime Achievement.

How our journalism makes a difference
Here at The Narwhal, we do journalism differently. As an independent non-profit, we’re accountable to you, our readers — not advertisers or shareholders. So we measure our success based on real-world impact: evidence that our reporting influenced citizens to hold power to account and pushed policymakers to do better.

Our stories have been raised in legislatures across the country and cited by citizens in petitions and letters to politicians.

Take our reporting on Alberta’s decision to allow cougar hunting in parks, which was cited in an official ethics complaint against the parks minister. And, after we revealed an oil and gas giant was permitted to sidestep the rules for more than 4,300 pipelines, the BC Energy Regulator started posting the exemptions it grants publicly.

This kind of work takes time, money and a lot of grit. And we can’t do it without the support of thousands of readers just like you.

Will you help us dig deep by joining as a monthly or yearly member, for any donation amount you can afford?
How our journalism makes a difference
Here at The Narwhal, we do journalism differently. As an independent non-profit, we’re accountable to you, our readers — not advertisers or shareholders. So we measure our success based on real-world impact: evidence that our reporting influenced citizens to hold power to account and pushed policymakers to do better.

Our stories have been raised in legislatures across the country and cited by citizens in petitions and letters to politicians.

Take our reporting on Alberta’s decision to allow cougar hunting in parks, which was cited in an official ethics complaint against the parks minister. And, after we revealed an oil and gas giant was permitted to sidestep the rules for more than 4,300 pipelines, the BC Energy Regulator started posting the exemptions it grants publicly.

This kind of work takes time, money and a lot of grit. And we can’t do it without the support of thousands of readers just like you.

Will you help us dig deep by joining as a monthly or yearly member, for any donation amount you can afford?

Our newsletter subscribers are the first to find out when we break a big story. Sign up for free →
An illustration, in yellow, of a computer, with an open envelope inside it with letter reading 'Breaking news.'
Your access to our journalism is free — always. Sign up for our weekly newsletter for investigative reporting on the natural world in Canada you won’t find anywhere else.
'This is not a paywall' text illustration, in the black-and-white style of an album warning label
Your access to our journalism is free — always. Sign up for our weekly newsletter for investigative reporting on the natural world in Canada you won’t find anywhere else.
'This is not a paywall' text illustration, in the black-and-white style of an album warning label